Welcome to Lithuania!
What do you know about this fascinating Baltic country? Don't worry, if it was not too much before you joined TiSSA. Our colleagues from the TiSSA host university are providing much more than some basic facts & figures.
Area |
65.301 sq. km |
Population |
3.354.700 |
Capital |
Vilnius, population 553.000 |
Ethnic composition |
83.5% Lithuanians
6.7% Polish
6.3% Russians
1.2% Belarussians
0.7% Ukrainians |
Climate |
www.vilnius-life.com/weather.php |
Language |
The official language is Lithuanian. It is an Indo-European, non-Slavic and non-Germanic language and is similar only to Latvian. Russian, English and German are widely spoken. |
| Currency |
1 Litas (LTL or Lt); 1 Litas is about 0,3 Euro (0,6 USD) - 1 Euro ~ 3 Lt (2 USD) |
Religion |
Predominantly Protestant (Lutheran). Roman Catholic in the eastern part of the country. |
| Local time |
Lithuania is in the Eastern European Time Zone (EET): GMT +2 hours. However, during the summer months (April - October) Lithuania is in the Eastern European Summer Time Zone (EEST): GMT +3. |
Electricity |
The electrical current is 220V AC, 50Hz. European plugs are a must. |
Vilnius - the Lithuanian Capital and European Capital of Culture 2009
Vilnius is one of several European capital cities at the crossroads between West and East, South and North. This special position is reflected not only by the variety of its architectural styles, but also by the spirit of the city. Tranquil streets of the Old Town abut onto the remnants of the city’s defensive walls and castles, which provide panoramic views of the city’s churches of various styles – Gothic, Renaissance, Classic, and Baroque. These stand alongside noblemen’s mansions of different eras, while buildings of the modernist and socialist realism era are overshadowed by modern skyscrapers.
Vilnius is Lithuania’s capital and also its most important city. It is the seat of Lithuania’s major institutions: the Seimas (Parliament), the Presidency, the Government, the Bank of Lithuania, the Supreme Court, and the Constitutional Court. The population of Vilnius is just over half a million (554,000). The heart of Vilnius is built around certain hills, including one that is home to the basic architectural symbol of Lithuania – the tower of Gediminas’ Castle. Vilnius hides a host of surprise discoveries, something for everybody: all different and unique.
The motto of the Vilnius – European Capital of Culture 2009 programme is Culture Live! Not only artists, but anyone wishing to participate, will be invited to join the celebratory creative process of creating culture and unleashing creative energy in non-traditional spaces. It is intended to present Vilnius as a European capital of the future, although one which has a rich past, and which uses this history as a basis for the creation of a unique cultural vision, contributed to by all Vilnius’ inhabitants and by visitors to the city.
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